Anganwadi based comparative study of immunization status of children in urban, rural and tribal areas of Udaipur district

Authors

  • Ankit Bhagora Department of Community Medicine, Government Medical College, Dungarpur, Rajasthan, India
  • Pintu Ahari Department of Medicine, Government Medical College, Dungarpur, Rajasthan, India
  • Abhishek Bhagora Department of Pediatrics, Rabindra Nath Medical College, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India
  • Kavita Pannikar Department of Community Medicine, Rabindra Nath Medical College, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20223635

Keywords:

Imunization status, Anganwadi, Tribal, Urban, Rural

Abstract

Background: Immunization is the most powerful and cost effective weapon for the prevention and control of potentially infectious diseases, it also interrupts disease transmission in community.

Methods: Facility based cross sectional study to compare the immunization status of children attending Anganwadi centers in urban, rural and tribal areas of Udaipur district through two stage sampling technique.

Results: 68.9% respondents from urban area had immunization card followed by rural (59.6%) and tribal (50%) area. Regular vaccination was in 67.8% children.

Conclusions: Low level of immunization is more in tribal and rural children than urban children.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Author Biographies

Ankit Bhagora, Department of Community Medicine, Government Medical College, Dungarpur, Rajasthan, India

Department of Community Medicine, Assistant Professor

Pintu Ahari, Department of Medicine, Government Medical College, Dungarpur, Rajasthan, India

Assistant Professor, Department of Medicine

Abhishek Bhagora, Department of Pediatrics, Rabindra Nath Medical College, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India

Department of Pediatric,Resident Doctor

Kavita Pannikar, Department of Community Medicine, Rabindra Nath Medical College, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India

Block Chief Medical Officer, Department of Family and Health, Rajasthan

References

Dubey DK, Singh SS. An study on utilization of Immunization services by slum dwellers of municipal corporation area of Rewa city in Madhya Pradesh. Ind J Commun Med. 2013;25(2):110-4.

Park K. Preventive medicine in obstetrics, pediatrics and geriatrics. In: Park K, eds. Park’s Text Book of Preventive and Social Medicine; 20th ed. Jabalpur, India: Bhanot Publications; 2009: 509-12.

Umesh K. Integrated child development services (ICDS) scheme: a program for holistic development of children in India. Ind J Pediatr. 2002;69:597-601.

Panda P, Benjamin AI, Zachariah P. Health status of under fives in a Ludhiana slum. Health Population Perspectiv. 1993;16(3-4):133-41.

Biswas T, Mandal PK, Biswas S. Assessment of health, nutrition and immunization status amongst under five children in migratory brick klin population of peri urban Kolkata, India. Sudanese J Public Health. 2011;6(1):7-13.

Singh A. Record based immunization coverage assessment in rural North India. J Third World Med. 2013.

Pandey LN, Paliwal A, Sharma BN, Choudhary RC, Bhardwaj SL. Evaluation of immunization coverage in the rural area of Jaipur, Rajasthan, using the who thirty cluster sampling technique. Int J Med Sci. 2016;3(1):16-24.

Moluguri A, Dasari G, Gurnule S. A study on health and nutritional status of children in rural and urban ICDS projects in Karimnagar. Int J Commun Med Publ Health. 2019;6(4):1747-53.

Srivastava DK, Tripathi D, Gour N, Jain PK, Singh CM, Srivastava AK, et al. Morbidity profile of under five children in urban slums of Etawah District. Ind J Commun Health. 2012;24(2):153-7.

Mandal GC, Bose K, Bisai S. Thinness among rural children in Bengal. Indian J Pediatric. 2009;76(8):817-9.

Deshmukh PR, Dongre AR, Gupta SS, Garg BS. Newly developed WHO growth standards: implications for demographic surveys and child health programs. Indian J Pediatr. 2007;74(11):987-90. DOI;10.1007/s12098-007-0181-0

National family health survey -3 (NFHS-III) 2005-2006. Ministry of health and family welfare, government of India. International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai; 2007.

Downloads

Published

2022-12-30

How to Cite

Bhagora, A., Ahari, P., Bhagora, A., & Pannikar, K. (2022). Anganwadi based comparative study of immunization status of children in urban, rural and tribal areas of Udaipur district. International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 11(1), 190–194. https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20223635

Issue

Section

Original Research Articles