Prevalence of hypertension and diabetes in health workers of Jabalpur and Dindori: a brief study

Authors

  • Gautami Singh Sengar Rungta College of Science & Technology, Durg, Chhattisgarh, India
  • Kritika Singh Indian Council of Medical Research, National Institute for Research in Tribal Health, Jabalpur Madhya Pradesh, India
  • Arpan Dey Rungta College of Science & Technology, Durg, Chhattisgarh, India
  • Suyesh Shrivastava Indian Council of Medical Research, National Institute for Research in Tribal Health, Jabalpur Madhya Pradesh, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20231616

Keywords:

Hypertension, Diabetes mellitus, Health workers, Non communicable diseases

Abstract

Background: Hypertension and Diabetes comprises a major part as precursor of crucial diseases like cardiovascular diseases. Cardiovascular diseases are cause of death of around 17 million people per year globally, which includes 30% of total deaths.

Methods: The present study was conducted to observe the prevalence of hypertension and diabetes among health care worker groups, in different health care centres at Bajag block of Dindori district & Indian council of Medical Research- National Institute for research in Tribal Health (ICMR-NIRTH) Jabalpur during the study period from January 2022 to June 2022. The participants were subjected to anthropometric measurements, Blood pressure & blood glucose level measurements and they also responded to the detailed questionnaire.

Results: The 95 health care workers including nurses, technicians, ASHA workers, ANMs, which were assessed in the present study have shown 14.7% diabetes and 38% hypertension.

Conclusions: The present study is important step towards the wellbeing of health workers as very few efforts were made to observe the prevalence of NCDs in health workers of rural areas.

 

References

Global status report on Non Communicable Diseases. Available at: https://www.who.int. Accessed on 20 November 2022.

Atlas of Heart Diseases and Stroke Part two, Risk factors. Available at: https://www.who.int. Accessed on 20 November 2022.

Hegde SB. Sathiyanarayanan V, Sanjana S, Parasuraman A, Ramraj G. Prevalence of diabetes, hypertension and obesity among doctors and nurses in a medical college Hospital in Tamil Nadu, India. Nat J Res Commu Med. 2015;4:235-9.

Ahmed A, Jabbar A, Zuberi L, Islam M, Shamim K. Diabetes related knowledge among residents and nurses: a multicenter study in Karachi, Pakistan. BMC Endocr Disord. 2012;12:18.

Ghosh S, Kumar M. Prevalence and associated risk factors of hypertension among persons aged 15-49 in India: a cross-sectional study. BMJ Open. 2019;9(12): e029714.

Sharma D, Vatsa M, Lakshmy R, Narang R, Bahl VK, Gupta SK. Study of cardiovascular risk factors among tertiary hospital employees and their families. Indian Heart J. 2011;63(5):418-24.

Ramachandran A, Snehalata C, Kapur A, Vijay V, Mohan V, Das AK, et al. High prevalence of Diabetes and Impaired Glucose Tolerance in India: National Urban Diabetes Survey. Diabetologia. 2001;44(9): 1094-101.

Thabit HA, Abdullah MA. Prevalence of hypertension among doctors and risk factors in Al-Thawra Hospital, Sanaa in 2019. Biomed J Sci Tech Res. 2019;36(2):23-9.

Gupta R, Guptha S, Sharma KK, Gupta A, Deedwania P. Regional variations in Cardivascular Risk Factors in India: India Heart Watch. World J Cardiol. 2012; 4(4):112-20.

Gharsangi K, Himral P, Vishwachander R. Knowledge, attitude and practices regarding diabetes and its complications among health care workers in medical college of North India. Int J Collab Res Int Med Public Health. 2019;13(6):23-9.

Ahmed A, Jabbar A, Zuberi L, Islam M, Shamim K. Diabetes related knowledge among residents and nurses: a multicenter study in Karachi, Pakistan. BMC Endocr Disord. 2012;12:18.

Downloads

Published

2023-05-29

How to Cite

Sengar, G. S., Singh, K., Dey, A., & Shrivastava, S. (2023). Prevalence of hypertension and diabetes in health workers of Jabalpur and Dindori: a brief study. International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 11(6), 2053–2057. https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20231616

Issue

Section

Original Research Articles