The systematic literature review process: a simple guide for public health and allied health students

Authors

  • Russell Kabir School of Allied Health, Anglia Ruskin University, United Kingdom
  • Richard Hayhoe School of Allied Health, Anglia Ruskin University, United Kingdom
  • Ancy C. M. Bai School of Allied Health, Anglia Ruskin University, United Kingdom
  • Divya Vinnakota Department of Nursing and Public Health, University of Sunderland, United Kingdom
  • Madhini Sivasubramanian Department of Nursing and Public Health, University of Sunderland, United Kingdom
  • Solomon Afework QAHE Program, London Metropolitan partnership, QA University, London, United Kingdom
  • Marcus Chilaka School of Nursing and Healthcare Leadership, University of Bradford, United Kingdom
  • Masoud Mohammadnezhad School of Nursing and Healthcare Leadership, University of Bradford, United Kingdom
  • Olatunde Aremu Department of Public Health, Birmingham City University, Birmingham, United Kingdom
  • Rajeeb K. Sah School of Human and Health Sciences, University of Huddersfield, United Kingdom
  • Hafiz T. A. Khan College of Nursing, Midwifery and Healthcare, University of West London, United Kingdom
  • Steph Messner Department of Allied & Public Health, University of East London, United Kingdom
  • Haniya Zehra Syed School of Allied Health, Anglia Ruskin University, United Kingdom
  • Ali D. Parsa School of Allied Health, Anglia Ruskin University, United Kingdom

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20232496

Keywords:

Systematic review, Stages, Students, Public health, Allied health

Abstract

A literature review is a key part of all academic research that informs researchers of the existing body of knowledge. Reviews conducted systematically are becoming more appealing to the researcher about two reasons. Firstly, they are robust, strong, comprehensive and reproducible and can appropriately serve the background review of any primary research. Secondly, they are qualified to be a stand-alone piece of academic work that contributes to the scientific body of knowledge. Although researchers and students in higher education who wish to write their dissertations are informed about the need for generating a literature review for primary research, when it comes to conducting a full systematic review, they may have some confusion and doubt on the distinction between a traditional literature review and a systematic review. This paper aims to clarify what a systematic review entails and take the readers' attention through the practical steps in conducting a systematic review. So, more of a practical step-by-step guide, rather than theoretical discussion of content, has been included. This paper would benefit early-career researchers, undergraduate students and many post-graduate students who wish to write their papers or dissertations based on a systematic review.

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Published

2023-08-14

How to Cite

Kabir, R., Hayhoe, R., Bai, A. C. M., Vinnakota, D., Sivasubramanian, M., Afework, S., Chilaka, M., Mohammadnezhad, M., Aremu, O., Sah, R. K., Khan, H. T. A., Messner, S., Syed, H. Z., & Parsa, A. D. (2023). The systematic literature review process: a simple guide for public health and allied health students. International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 11(9), 3498–3506. https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20232496

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Section

Review Articles