Carrier preference after graduation among AIIMS nursing students: higher education or government job as nursing officer

Authors

  • Uma Phalswal All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9801-1386
  • Priyanshi Dixit Faculty of Nursing, Uttar Pradesh University of Medical Sciences, Saifai, Uttar Pradesh, India
  • Ranjana Verma College of Nursing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India
  • Anjali Rathee All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20233990

Keywords:

Nursing students, Preferences, Career choice, Graduation

Abstract

Background: Career by choice means that a student chooses a career of their own choice according to their interests and the demands of time. The present study aimed to investigate the preferences of pursuing government jobs or higher education among final-year nursing undergraduates and perceived barriers to pursuing higher education in nursing.

Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional web-based study was conducted among 207 final-year B.Sc. nursing students from May 2021 to June 2021 at the various All India Institutes of Medical Sciences of India. Data collection was done using total enumerative sampling techniques by self-structured questionnaire. A descriptive statistic was applied to prepare the results.

Results: Findings suggested that the government job after graduation was the priority among students (63.3%), and only (30.4%) of students were highly motivated to pursue higher education in nursing. The majority (42.9%) of respondents given a reason to choose a nursing course were not selected in NEET-UG. Further data revealed that the reason for choosing the job over higher education was financial independence. Findings also reported that the student's perspectives towards the nursing profession were a lack of respect as compared to other medical professions, stigma in society, socially less accepted professions, fewer opportunities in research and education, and gender discrimination in the profession.

Conclusions: The findings necessitate the need for a sensitization program to develop awareness of the benefits of pursuing higher education. This may change the stigma and improve the social image of the profession.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Shumba A, Naong M. Factors Influencing Students’ Career Choice and Aspirations in South Africa. J Soc Sci. 2012; 33:169-78.

Keshk LI, Mersal FA, Hosis KFA. Preparatory Students’ Perception about the Nursing Profession and Its Impact on Their Career Choice in Qassim University in KSA. Am J Nurs Res. 2016;4(3):74-82.

Santy-Tomlinson J, Hertz K, Kaminska M. International Council of Nurses (ICN) Definitions of Nursing and a Nurse. Springer. 2018.

Degazon CE, Shaw HK. Urban high school students’ perceptions of nursing as a career choice. J Natl Black Nurses Assoc JNBNA. 2007;18(1):8-13.

Mooney M, Glacken M, O’Brien F. Choosing Nursing as a career: A qualitative study. Nurse Educ Today. 2008;28:385-92.

Al-Omar BA. Knowledge, attitudes and intention of high school students towards the nursing profession in Riyadh city, Saudi Arabia. Saudi Med J. 2004;25(2):150-5.

Rossiter JC, Bidewell J, Chan PT. Non-English speaking background high school students’ attitudes towards the nursing profession. J Adv Nurs. 1998;27(3):604-13.

Rossiter JC, Foong A, Chan PT. Attitudes of Hong Kong high school students towards the nursing profession. Nurse Educ Today. 1999;19(6):464-71.

Neilson GR, Lauder W. What do high academic achieving school pupils really think about a career in nursing: analysis of the narrative from paradigmatic case interviews. Nurse Educ Today. 2008;28(6):680-90.

Lai HL, Peng TC, Chang FM. Factors associated with career decision in Taiwanese nursing students: a questionnaire survey. Int J Nurs Stud. 2006;43(5):581-8.

Kuppuswamy M, Joseph J, Va R, Padmaja A. A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Survey on Public Attitude Towards Nursing Profession in India. Asian J Nurs Educ Res. 2021;510-4.

Grossman DG, Northrop C. What high school students think of a nursing career: a survey of Dade County senior high schools. J Nurs Educ. 1993;32(4):157-62.

O’Brien F, Mooney M, Glacken M. Impressions of nursing before exposure to the field. J Clin Nurs. 2008;17(14):1843-50.

Miers M, Rickaby C, Pollard K. Career choices in health care: Is nursing a special case ? A content analysis of survey data. Int J Nurs Stud. 2007;44:1196-209.

Pelletier D, Donoghue J, Duffield C. Understanding the nursing workforce: a longitudinal study of Australian nurses six years after graduate study. Aust J Adv Nurs Q Publ R Aust Nurs Fed. 2005;23(1):37-43.

Sheeba Jebakani A, Rani J. A study to investigate factor related to choice of career and job preference among final year students SRM college of nursing. Int J Pharm Biol Sci. 2016;6(1):145-50.

Patidar A, Kaur J, Sharma S, Sharma N, Patidar A. Future nurses’ perception towards profession and carrier plans: A cross sectional survey in state Punjab. Nurs Midwifery Res J. 2011;1.

Wu D, Shi Y, Wu S. Aspects Prioritized by Nursing Undergraduates During Choosing a Position in Grassroots Medical Institutions Analyzed Based on the Discrete Choice Experiment. Chin Gen Pract. 2017;20:3759-62.

Efendi F, Chen CM, Nursalam N, Andriyani NWF, Kurniati A, Nancarrow SA. How to attract health students to remote areas in Indonesia: a discrete choice experiment. Int J Health Plann Manage. 2016;31(4):430-45.

Islam MA, Shafique KMA, Islam MT, Rajib MSI. Perception of College Students towards Nursing as a Career Choice. Asian J Res Nurs Health. 2020;109-17.

Downloads

Published

2023-12-28

How to Cite

Phalswal, U., Dixit, P., Verma, R., & Rathee, A. (2023). Carrier preference after graduation among AIIMS nursing students: higher education or government job as nursing officer. International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 12(1), 146–152. https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20233990

Issue

Section

Original Research Articles