Can it be tuberculosis? A case series of atypical presentation of pulmonary tuberculosis

Authors

  • Rakhee Sodhi Khanduri Department of Respiratory Medicine, Himalayan Institute of Medical Sciences, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India
  • Amita Mason Department of Respiratory Medicine, Himalayan Institute of Medical Sciences, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India
  • Varuna Jethani Department of Respiratory Medicine, Himalayan Institute of Medical Sciences, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India
  • Ankit Aggarwal Department of Respiratory Medicine, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Cochin, Kerala, India
  • Sushant Khanduri Department of Respiratory Medicine, Himalayan Institute of Medical Sciences, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India
  • Manoj Kumar Department of Respiratory Medicine, Himalayan Institute of Medical Sciences, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20250994

Keywords:

Tuberculosis, Pulmonary, Inflammation, Anti-coagulant

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a major health concern. It is a contagious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The disease can present in almost all sites-pulmonary and extrapulmonary. We always consider TB in our differentials. The commoner presentations are picked up early and treatment started promptly.  However, when the presentation is atypical, diagnostic delays influence outcomes. We report six cases of pulmonary TB with varied radiological presentations. The findings include interstitial lung disease (ILD), malignancy, pulmonary infarction, tracheal thickening. All cases were diagnosed as TB after thorough invasive investigations, and successfully treated with anti-tubercular medication. Clinicians should be aware of atypical presentations of TB to ensure timely diagnosis and treatment.

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Author Biographies

Amita Mason, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Himalayan Institute of Medical Sciences, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India

Resident; Dept. of Respiratory Medicine, Himalayan Institute of Medical Sciences, Dehradun.

Varuna Jethani, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Himalayan Institute of Medical Sciences, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India

Associate Professor, MD, Dept of Respiratory med, Himalayan institute of medical, Dehradun. Email: varuna1212@rediffmail.com

Ankit Aggarwal, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Cochin, Kerala, India

Senior Resident, MD, Dept. Of Respiratory Medicine, Amrita Institute of Medical sciences. Email:dr.aggarwal54@gmail.com

Sushant Khanduri, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Himalayan Institute of Medical Sciences, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India

MD, Professor, Dept. of Respiratory Medicine, Himalayan Institute of Medical Sciences, Dehradun. Email: sushant.khanduri@gmail.com

Manoj Kumar, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Himalayan Institute of Medical Sciences, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India

Assistant Professor; MD,Dept. of Respiratory Medicine, Himalayan Institute of Medical Sciences, Dehradun. Email: manojchanddey79@gmail.com

 

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Published

2025-03-29

How to Cite

Khanduri, R. S., Mason, A., Jethani, V., Aggarwal, A., Khanduri, S., & Kumar, M. (2025). Can it be tuberculosis? A case series of atypical presentation of pulmonary tuberculosis. International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 13(4), 1641–1645. https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20250994

Issue

Section

Case Series