Histological and clinicoradiographic evaluation of desmoplastic ameloblastoma

Authors

  • Shikha Gupta Department of Periodontology and Implantology, RUHS College of Dental Sciences, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
  • Priyanka Soni Department of Periodontology and Implantology, RUHS College of Dental Sciences, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
  • Anjali Kapoor Department of Periodontology and Implantology, RUHS College of Dental Sciences, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
  • Sharmishtha Vijay Department of Periodontology and Implantology, RUHS College of Dental Sciences, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
  • Setu Mathur Department of Periodontology and Implantology, RUHS College of Dental Sciences, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
  • Shri R. Soni Department of Biochemistry, RUHS College of Dental Sciences, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20260342

Keywords:

Desmoplastic ameloblastoma, Odontogenic tumor, Desmoplasia

Abstract

A rare histologic variant of ameloblastoma, desmoplastic ameloblastoma is an odontogenic neoplasm that is challenging to diagnose. According to the case report, a 37-year-old female patient with history of intermittent pain and a hard swelling in the maxillary anterior region that measured 10×12 mm is discussed here. This variant frequently occurs in the anterior maxilla, despite the fact that ameloblastomas are typically found in the mandible. Following radiographic and clinical evaluation, surgical enucleation was carried out, and histopathological analysis was completed with the aid of H and E staining. In order to diagnose this uncommon form of ameloblastoma, we are attempting to shed light on the clinico-radiographic and histopathological features of desmoplastic ameloblastoma.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Sheikh S, Pallagatti S, Singla I, Kalucha A. Desmoplastic ameloblastoma: a case report. J Dent Res Dent Clin Dent Prospects. 2011;5(1):27-32.

Rastogi R, Jain H. Case report: desmoplastic ameloblastoma. Indian J Radiol Imaging. 2008;18(1):53-5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/0971-3026.35819

Desai H, Sood R, Shah R, Cawda J, Pandya H. Desmoplastic ameloblastoma: report of a unique case and review of literature. Indian J Dent Res. 2006;17(1):45-9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/0970-9290.29892

Sun ZJ, Wub YR, Cheng N, Zwahlen RA, Zhao YF. Desmoplastic ameloblastoma—a review. Oral Oncol. 2009;45(9):752-9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oraloncology.2009.01.016

Eversole LR, Leider AS, Hansen LS. Ameloblastomas with pronounced desmoplasia. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1984;42:735-40. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0278-2391(84)90423-3

Kishino M, Murakami S, Fukuda Y, Ishida T. Pathology of the desmoplastic ameloblastoma. J Oral Pathol Med. 2001;30:35-40. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0714.2001.300106.x

Effiom OA, Odukoya O. Desmoplastic ameloblastoma: analysis of 17 Nigerian cases. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2011;111(1):e27-31. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tripleo.2010.06.021

Yazdi I, Seyedmajidi M, Foroughi R. Desmoplastic ameloblastoma (a hybrid variant): report of a case and review of the literature. Arch Iranian Med. 2009;12(3):304-8.

Meena V, Sachin B, Chaitanya H, Hemant B. Desmoplastic ameloblastoma of mandible—a rare variant. UJMDS. 2014.;2(1):71-5.

Braun Thomas W, Carison Eric K, Maraiani Robert D. 2nd ed. Cysts of the oral and maxillofacial region. 2009;418-65.

Shashikanth MC, Neetha MC, Ali IM, Shambulingappa P. Desmoplastic ameloblastoma in the maxilla: a case report and review of literature. Indian J Dent Res. 2007;18:214-7. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/0970-9290.35835

Philipsen HP, Reichart PA, Takata T. Desmoplastic ameloblastoma (including “hybrid” lesion of ameloblastoma). Biological profile based on 100 cases from the literature and own files. Oral Oncol. 2001;37:455-60. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1368-8375(00)00111-1

Lam KY, Chan AC, Wu PC, Chau KY, Tideman H, Wei W. Desmoplastic variant of ameloblastoma in Chinese patients. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1998;36:129-34. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0266-4356(98)90181-4

Ng KH, Siar CH. Desmoplastic variant of ameloblastoma in Malaysians. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1993;31:299-303. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0266-4356(93)90064-4

Keszler A, Paparella ML, Dominguez FV. Desmoplastic and non-desmoplastic ameloblastoma: a comparative clinicopathological analysis. Oral Dis. 1996;2:228-31. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1601-0825.1996.tb00229.x

Downloads

Published

2026-02-06

How to Cite

Gupta, S., Soni, P., Kapoor, A., Vijay, S., Mathur, S., & Soni, S. R. (2026). Histological and clinicoradiographic evaluation of desmoplastic ameloblastoma. International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 14(3), 1185–1189. https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20260342

Issue

Section

Case Reports