Free vascularized fibular graft in patient with skeletal defect after neurofibroma surgical excision of forearm

Authors

  • Satria Pandu Persada Isma Department of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Saiful Anwar General Hospital, Malang, East Java, Indonesia
  • Agung Riyanto Budi Santoso Department of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Saiful Anwar General Hospital, Malang, East Java, Indonesia
  • Thomas Erwin Christian Junus Huwae Department of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Saiful Anwar General Hospital, Malang, East Java, Indonesia
  • Istan Irmansyah Irsan Department of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Saiful Anwar General Hospital, Malang, East Java, Indonesia
  • Yudhi Purbiantoro Department of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Saiful Anwar General Hospital, Malang, East Java, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20190957

Keywords:

Free vascularized fibular graft, Secondary skeletal defect, Neurofibroma

Abstract

The free vascularized fibular graft has been successfully applied as a reconstruction option in patient with large secondary skeletal defects result from excision of pathologic tissue after neurofibroma surgical excision. It provides a strong cortical strut for reconstruction of defects, so that the free vascularized fibular graft is ideal for ulna reconstruction. A 22-year-old male with lump in his right forearm for 3 months previously which become bigger and more painful. There was also sings of ulnar nerve disfunction. From the CPC result, we diagnosed forearm neurofibroma. We performed wide excision and reconstruction using free vascularized fibular graft. On the last follow up, the active and passive ranges of motion (ROM) of 4th and 5th metacarpal was measured with the help of a goniometer. The ulnar neurological state was tested by manual testing and graded on the Medical research council (MRC) scale. Four weeks after surgery, the operation wound at the right forearm and right lower leg was good and no infection signs. The graft viability was good with compromised vascularity. The post-operative passive and active ROM of the 4th and 5th metacarpal able did full extend. The post-operative sensoris level of the ulnar area improved from pre-operative sensoris level.

Post-operative follow-up, in the early period (up to 6 weeks) we monitor the graft viability. Our case reported good result in the operation wound, the graft viability, the passive and active ROM of the 4th and 5th metacarpal and the sensoris level of the ulnar area.

References

Beris AE, Lykissas MG, Korompilias AV, Vekris MD, Mitsionis GI, Malizos KN, et al. Vascularized fibula transfer for lower limb reconstruction. Microsurgery. 2011;31(3):205-11.

Korompilias AV, Paschos NK, Lykissas MG, Kostas‐Agnantis I, Vekris MD, Beris AE. Recent updates of surgical techniques and applications of free vascularized fibular graft in extremity and trunk reconstruction. Microsurgery. 2011;31(3):171-5.

Bishop AT, Shin AY. Vascularized bone grafting in “Green’s Operative Hand surgery”. In: Wolfe SW Hotchkiss RN, Pederson WC, Kozin SH, eds. 6th ed. Philadelphia, Elsevier: Churchill Livingstone.1603-1644.

Wei FC, El-Gammal TA, Lin CH, Ueng WN. Free fibula osteoseptocutaneous graft for reconstruction of segmental femoral shaft defects. J Trauma.1997.43(5):784-92.

Soucacos PN, Korompilias AV, Vekris MD, Zoubos A, Beris AE. The free vascularized fibular graft for bridging large skeletal defects of the upper extremity. Microsurgery.2011.31(3):190-7.

Malizos KN, Zalavras CG, Soucacos PN, Beris AE, Urbaniak JR. Free vascularized fibular grafts for reconstruction of skeletal defects. J Am Academy Orthopaedic Surgeons. 2004;12(5):360-9.

Bumbasirevic M, Stevanovic M, Bumbasirevic V, Lesic A, Atkinson HDE. Free vascularised fibular grafts in orthopaedics. Int Orthop. 2014(38):1277-82.

Levin SL. Vascularized fibula graft for the traumatically induced long-bone defect. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2006;14(10):S175-6.

Korompilias AV, Beris AE, Lykissas MG, Kostas‐Agnantis IP, Soucacos PN. Femoral head osteonecrosis: why choose free vascularized fibula grafting. Microsurg. 2011;31(3):223-8.

Krieg AH, Hefti F. Reconstruction with non-vascularised fibular grafts after resection of bone tumours. J Bone Joint Surg. British volume. 2007 Feb;89(2):215-21.

Adani R, Delcroix L, Innocenti M, Marcoccio I, Tarallo L, Celli A, et al. Reconstruction of large posttraumatic skeletal defects of the forearm by vascularized free fibular graft. Microsurgery: Official J Int Microsurgical Soci Eur Fed Soci Microsurg. 2004;24(6):423-9.

Malizos KN, Zalavras CG, Soucacos PN, Beris AE, Urbaniak JR. Free vascularized fibular grafts for reconstruction of skeletal defects. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2004;12(5):360-9.

Ghert M, Colterjohn N, Manfrini M. The use of free vascularized fibular grafts in skeletal reconstruction for bone tumors in children. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2007;15(10):577-87.

Phemister DB. Treatment of the necrotic head of the femur in aduits. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1949(31):55-66.

Marcus ND, Enneking WF, Massam RA. The silent hip in idiopathic aseptic necrosis. Treatment by bone-grafting. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1973(55):1351-66.

Dunn AW, Grow TH. Aseptic necrosis of the femoral head. Treatment with bone grafts of doubtful value. Clin Orthop Related Res. 1977(122):249-54.

Nelson LM, Clark CR. Efficacy of phemister bone grafting in nontraumatic aseptic necrosis of the femoral head. J Arthroplasty.1993(8):253-8.

Boettcher WG, Bonfigiio M, Smith K. Non-traumatic necrosis of the femora head. Experiences in treatment. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1970(52):322-9.

Smith KR, Bonfigilo M, Montgomery WJ. Non-traumatic necrosis of the femoral head treated with tibial bone-grafting. A follow-up note. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1980(62):845-7.

Taylor GI, Miller GD, Ham FJ. The free vascularized bone graft. A clinical extension of microvascular techniques. Plastic Reconstructive Surg. 1975;55(5):533-44.

Weiland AJ, Daniel RK, Riley JL. Application of the free vascularized bone graft in the treatment of malignant or aggressive bone tumors. Johns Hopkins Med J. 1977;140(3):85-96.

Chew WY, Low CK, Tan SK. Longterm results of free vascularized fibular graft: A clinical and radiographic evaluation. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1995(311):258-61.

Rose PS, Shin AY, Bishop AT, Moran SL, Sim FH. Vascularized free fibula transfer for oncologic reconstruction of the humerus. Clinical Orthopaed Related Res. 2005 Sep 1;438:80-4.

Innocenti M, Ceruso M, Manfrini M, Angeloni R, Lauri G, Capanna R, et al. Free vascularized growth‐plate transfer after bone tumor resection in children. J Reconstructive Microsurg.1998;14(02):137-43.

El‐Gammal TA, El‐Sayed AM, Kotb MM. Hypertrophy after free vascularized fibular transfer to the lower limb. Microsurg. 2002;22(8):367-70.

Taddei F, Viceconti M, Manfrini M, Toni A. Growth and remodelling of the autologous bone transplant used in a pediatric femoral reconstruction. Proceedings of the institution of mechanical engineers, Part H: J Engineering Med. 2002;216(2):95-104.

Innocenti M, Delcroix L, Manfrini M, Ceruso M, Capanna R.Vascularized proximal fibular epiphyseal transfer for distal radial reconstruction. J Bone Joint Surg Am.2004(86):1504-11.

Bowen CV, O'Brien BM, Gumley GJ. Experimental microvascular growth plate transfers. Part 2-Investigation of feasibility. J Bone Joint Surg. British Volume. 1988;70(2):311-4.

Taylor GI, Corlett RJ, Cole WF, Wilson KL, Rees M. The anterior tibial vessels and their role in epiphyseal and diaphyseal transfer of the fibula: experimental study and clinical applications. Br J Plastic Surgery.1988;41(5):451-69.

Downloads

Published

2019-02-27

How to Cite

Persada Isma, S. P., Budi Santoso, A. R., Junus Huwae, T. E. C., Irsan, I. I., & Purbiantoro, Y. (2019). Free vascularized fibular graft in patient with skeletal defect after neurofibroma surgical excision of forearm. International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 7(3), 955–958. https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20190957

Issue

Section

Case Reports