Interrater reliability of fitness gram test to be used as a reliable tool for assessing physical fitness for school children in Guwahati urban society of North-East India

Authors

  • Pranjal Gogoi Department of Physiotherapy, Downtown Hospital ltd, Guwahati, Assam, India
  • Nirmal C. Bhattacharyya Department of Pediatric Surgery, Gauhati Medical College, Guwahati, Assam, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20195928

Keywords:

Fitness gram test, Inter-rater reliability, Pediatric population, Physical fitness

Abstract

Background: The assessment of physical fitness using a specific tool has become an important part to find out the fitness level of children and adolescence. Fitness gram is a health-related fitness test that utilizes criterion-referenced standards on health-related components. Through the years research has shown that Fitness gram has become one of the most widely used programs in the United States, though it’s used in India is not popular.

Methods: Seventy school students in the age group of 5 to 14 years were included in this study and randomly allocated for physical fitness test where 62 students have completed the test. Two physiotherapists as a rater were allotted and children were tested by them with Fitnessgram test battery in a gap of 1 week. Outcome measures includes Fitness gram test battery. Statistical analysis was done by Cronbach’s Alpha value has been computed for the Interrater reliability.

Results: Sixty-two students with both gender (male 56.3% and female 43.7%, age -10.12±2.72) were assessed for physical fitness using Fitness gram test battery. All the test variables showed an excellent reliability (Cronbach’s alpha =0.91-0.95).

Conclusions: The Fitness gram test battery has been found to be reliable tool and can be implemented for physical fitness test for the children.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Caspersen CJ, Powell KE, Christenson GM. Physical activity, exercise, and physical fitness: definitions and distinctions for health-related research. Public Health Rep. 1985 Mar;100(2):126-31.

Ortega FB, Ruiz JR, Castillo MJ. Physical fitness in childhood and adolescence: a powerful marker of health. Int J Obes. 2008;32:1-11.

Fox KR, Biddle SJ. The use of fitness tests: Educational and psychological considerations. J Physic Edu, Recrea Dance. 1988 Feb 1;59(2):47-53.

Ernst MP, Corbin CB, Beighle A, Pangrazi RP. Appropriate and inappropriate uses of FITNESSGRAM®: a commentary. J Phys Act Health. 2006 Jan 1;3(s2):S90-100.

Meredith MD, Welk GJ. In: Fitnessgram and activitygram Test Administration Manual. Dallas, TX: Cooper Institute Aerobics Res. 2010:9-10.

Mahar MT, Guerieri AM, Hanna MS, Kemble CD. Estimation of aerobic fitness from 20-m multistage shuttle run test performance. Am J Prevent Med. 2011 Oct 1;41(4):S117-23.

Morrow JR, Falls JR HB, Kohl HW. In: The Prudential Fitnessgram technical reference manual. 4th edition. III. (Eds.). Dallas; TX: Cooper Institute Aerobics Research; 1994:7-8.

Mahar MT, Rowe DA. Practical guidelines for valid and reliable youth fitness testing. Measure Physic Edu Exercise Sci. 2008 Jul 29;12(3):126-45.

Boiarskaia EA, Boscolo MS, Zhu W, Mahar MT. Cross-validation of an equating method linking aerobic FITNESSGRAM® field tests. Am J Prevent Med. 2011 Oct 1;41(4):S124-30.

Safrit MJ, Baumgartner TA, Jackson AS, Stamm CL. Issues in setting motor performance standards. Quest. 1980 Jul 1;32(2):152-62.

Beets MW, Pitetti KH. Criterion-referenced reliability and equivalency between the PACER and 1-mile run/walk for high school students. J Phys Act Health. 2006 Jan 1;3(s2):S21-33.

Downloads

Published

2019-12-25

How to Cite

Gogoi, P., & Bhattacharyya, N. C. (2019). Interrater reliability of fitness gram test to be used as a reliable tool for assessing physical fitness for school children in Guwahati urban society of North-East India. International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 8(1), 312–316. https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20195928

Issue

Section

Original Research Articles