Prevalence of nasal carriage of MRSA in diabetic patients attending the outpatient department

Authors

  • Priyadarshini Bhoi Department of Microbiology, Institute of Medical Sciences and SUM Hospital, S”O”A University, Kalinga Nagar, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
  • Sarita Otta Department of Microbiology, Institute of Medical Sciences and SUM Hospital, S”O”A University, Kalinga Nagar, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India
  • Bichitrananda Swain Department of Microbiology, SLN Medical College and Hospital, Koraput, Odisha, India
  • Bikash Ranjan Kar Department of Dermatology, Institute of Medical Sciences and SUM Hospital, S”O”A University, Kalinga Nagar, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20201320

Keywords:

MRSA colonization, Nasal carrier, Staphylococcus aureus

Abstract

Background: Up to 30% of the human population is asymptomatically colonized with nasal Staphylococcus aureus. Study was done to determine the prevalence and risk factors for MRSA colonization as nasal carrier in a population of outpatients with diabetes.

Methods: The study enrolled patients with diabetes from whom nasal swabs were obtained and were analyzed for presence of MRSA.

Results: Out of the 402 patients evaluated, 254 (63.18%) were colonized with S. aureus and 164 (64.56%) of them were MRSA.

Conclusions: Diabetes have more propensity for MRSA colonization than non-diabetic patients. A better understanding of the epidemiology and risk factors for nasal MRSA colonization in the persons with diabetes may have significant implications for the treatment and prevention of MRSA infections.

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Published

2020-03-26

How to Cite

Bhoi, P., Otta, S., Swain, B., & Kar, B. R. (2020). Prevalence of nasal carriage of MRSA in diabetic patients attending the outpatient department. International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 8(4), 1336–1339. https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20201320

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Original Research Articles